See HBD on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for HBD meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of homozygous by descent or homozygosity by descent",
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"expansion": "HBD (uncountable)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 24 6",
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],
"glosses": [
"Having two of the same allele at a locus, or base at an SNP, where both copies are from a single ancestor strand."
],
"id": "en-HBD-en-noun-nIdYE-yb",
"links": [
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"two",
"two"
],
[
"same",
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],
[
"allele",
"allele"
],
[
"locus",
"locus"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"SNP",
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],
[
"both",
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"copies",
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],
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"single",
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],
[
"ancestor",
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],
[
"strand",
"strand"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "HBD"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of homozygous by descent or homozygosity by descent",
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"expansion": "HBD (not comparable)",
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"pos": "adj",
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{
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{
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"Having two of the same allele at a locus, or base at an SNP, where both copies are from a single ancestor strand."
],
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"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"same",
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"allele",
"allele"
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"locus",
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"base",
"base"
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"SNP",
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"both",
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"copies",
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],
[
"single",
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],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"strand",
"strand"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "HBD"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "HBD",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "happy birthday"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 13 22 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Racism",
"orig": "en:Racism",
"parents": [
"Forms of discrimination",
"Discrimination",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: HB"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of happy birthday."
],
"id": "en-HBD-en-phrase-HxnqbRN-",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
[
"happy birthday",
"happy birthday#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "email",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang, email, text messaging) Abbreviation of happy birthday."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "HBD"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "human biodiversity"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Links with redundant wikilinks",
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{
"_dis": "35 35 24 6",
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{
"_dis": "24 18 37 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pseudoscience",
"orig": "en:Pseudoscience",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of human biodiversity."
],
"id": "en-HBD-en-noun--CFN9IWa",
"links": [
[
"human biodiversity",
"human biodiversity#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "HBD"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
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"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
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"etymology_number": 1,
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"Having two of the same allele at a locus, or base at an SNP, where both copies are from a single ancestor strand."
],
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"two",
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],
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"same",
"same"
],
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"allele",
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"locus",
"locus"
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"base",
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"SNP",
"SNP"
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"both",
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"copies",
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"single",
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],
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"ancestor",
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],
[
"strand",
"strand"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
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}
],
"word": "HBD"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"en:Pseudoscience",
"en:Racism"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of homozygous by descent or homozygosity by descent",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having two of the same allele at a locus, or base at an SNP, where both copies are from a single ancestor strand."
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"same",
"same"
],
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"allele",
"allele"
],
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"locus",
"locus"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"SNP",
"SNP"
],
[
"both",
"both"
],
[
"copies",
"copy"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
],
[
"strand",
"strand"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "HBD"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English phrases",
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"English words without vowels",
"en:Pseudoscience",
"en:Racism"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"1": "en",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "happy birthday"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English internet slang",
"English text messaging slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: HB"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of happy birthday."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
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"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
[
"happy birthday",
"happy birthday#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "email",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang, email, text messaging) Abbreviation of happy birthday."
],
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"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "HBD"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
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"en:Racism"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
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"expansion": "HBD (uncountable)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "human biodiversity"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of human biodiversity."
],
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[
"human biodiversity",
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]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
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"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "HBD"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.